$Missed Deductions

How did the standard deduction change for 2026?

New Tax Laws 2026beginner3 answers · 5 min readUpdated February 28, 2026

Quick Answer

The 2026 standard deduction increased to $15,000 for single filers and $30,000 for married filing jointly — up from $14,600/$29,200 in 2025. This 2.7% increase means roughly 87% of taxpayers will take the standard deduction instead of itemizing, potentially increasing refunds by $100-400 for most filers.

Best Answer

RK

Robert Kim, Tax Return Analyst

Best for W-2 employees and typical families deciding whether to itemize or take the standard deduction

Top Answer

How much did the standard deduction increase for 2026?


The standard deduction for 2026 rose to $15,000 for single filers and $30,000 for married couples filing jointly. This represents a 2.7% increase from 2025 levels ($14,600 single, $29,200 married), providing an additional $400-800 in taxable income reduction for most households.


According to IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-47, these increases reflect both inflation adjustments and policy changes from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The higher standard deduction means fewer taxpayers will benefit from itemizing deductions.


Example: Impact on a typical family


Consider the Martinez family — married filing jointly with $85,000 in combined income:


2025 filing: Standard deduction $29,200

  • Taxable income: $85,000 - $29,200 = $55,800
  • Federal tax (approximate): $6,270

  • 2026 filing: Standard deduction $30,000

  • Taxable income: $85,000 - $30,000 = $55,000
  • Federal tax (approximate): $6,174
  • Tax savings: $96

  • If they were in the 22% bracket, the additional $800 deduction saves them $176 in federal taxes alone.


    Who benefits most from the higher standard deduction?


  • Young professionals with limited itemizable expenses
  • Renters who don't have mortgage interest to deduct
  • Retirees whose mortgages are paid off
  • Families in states with low property taxes

  • The key threshold to remember: you only itemize if your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction. With the higher 2026 amounts, you'd need more than $15,000 (single) or $30,000 (married) in combined mortgage interest, property taxes, charitable donations, and other qualifying expenses.


    Standard deduction vs. itemizing decision tree


    Take the standard deduction if:

  • Your mortgage interest + property taxes + charitable donations < $15,000 (single) or $30,000 (married)
  • You rent your home
  • You have minimal medical expenses
  • You prefer simpler tax filing

  • Consider itemizing if:

  • You have high mortgage interest (new loans at 7%+ rates)
  • You live in a high-tax state
  • You made large charitable donations
  • You have significant medical expenses (>7.5% of income)

  • Additional standard deduction amounts for 2026


  • Married filing separately: $15,000
  • Head of household: $22,500
  • Additional amount for blind or age 65+: $1,550 (single), $1,250 (married)

  • So a 67-year-old single filer gets $15,000 + $1,550 = $16,550 standard deduction.


    What you should do


    Use our return-scanner tool to analyze your 2025 return and see how the higher 2026 standard deduction affects your situation. Most taxpayers will save money and time by taking the standard deduction, but high-earners in expensive areas may still benefit from itemizing.


    Key takeaway: The $15,000/$30,000 standard deduction for 2026 will save most taxpayers $100-400 in federal taxes while simplifying their filing process.

    Key Takeaway: The higher 2026 standard deduction ($15,000 single, $30,000 married) will save most taxpayers $100-400 in federal taxes while making filing simpler.

    2026 Standard Deduction Amounts by Filing Status

    Filing Status2025 Amount2026 AmountIncrease
    Single$14,600$15,000$400
    Married Filing Jointly$29,200$30,000$800
    Married Filing Separately$14,600$15,000$400
    Head of Household$21,900$22,500$600
    Single, Age 65+$16,150$16,550$400
    Married (both 65+)$31,700$32,500$800

    More Perspectives

    DF

    Diana Flores, Tax Credits & Amendments Specialist

    Best for self-employed individuals and tipped workers who may have significant business deductions

    How the higher standard deduction affects gig workers


    As a gig worker or tipped employee, you face a unique decision with the 2026 standard deduction increase. While the higher amounts ($15,000 single, $30,000 married) benefit everyone, you still claim business expenses on Schedule C — these don't compete with your standard deduction.


    Your dual deduction strategy


    Business expenses (Schedule C): Deduct 100% of legitimate business costs

  • Vehicle expenses (65.5¢/mile for 2026)
  • Phone, internet, equipment
  • Professional development, licenses
  • Home office expenses

  • Personal deductions: Choose standard deduction vs. itemizing

  • Mortgage interest, property taxes
  • Charitable donations
  • Medical expenses over 7.5% of income

  • Example: Uber driver analysis


    Sarah drives for Uber, earning $45,000 in 2026:

  • Business deductions (Schedule C): $12,000 (vehicle, phone, etc.)
  • Adjusted Gross Income: $45,000 - $12,000 = $33,000
  • Standard deduction: $15,000
  • Taxable income: $33,000 - $15,000 = $18,000

  • Even though Sarah could itemize $8,000 in personal expenses (mortgage interest, donations), the $15,000 standard deduction saves her more money and reduces audit risk.


    When gig workers should still itemize


    Consider itemizing if you're married and your combined personal deductions exceed $30,000:

  • High mortgage on expensive home
  • Significant medical expenses
  • Large charitable donations
  • High state income taxes (though SALT is capped at $10,000)

  • The higher standard deduction makes itemizing less common for gig workers, but business deductions on Schedule C remain fully deductible regardless of your personal deduction choice.


    Key takeaway: Gig workers get the best of both worlds — full business deductions on Schedule C plus the higher $15,000/$30,000 standard deduction for personal expenses.

    Key Takeaway: Gig workers benefit from both business deductions on Schedule C and the higher standard deduction for personal expenses — no need to choose between them.

    RK

    Robert Kim, Tax Return Analyst

    Best for retirees and older taxpayers who get additional standard deduction amounts

    Extra standard deduction benefits for seniors in 2026


    Taxpayers age 65 and older get additional standard deduction amounts on top of the base increases. For 2026, seniors receive an extra $1,550 (if single) or $1,250 per spouse (if married), significantly boosting their tax-free income.


    2026 standard deduction amounts for seniors


    Single filers age 65+: $15,000 + $1,550 = $16,550

    Married filing jointly (both 65+): $30,000 + $2,500 = $32,500

    Married filing jointly (one 65+): $30,000 + $1,250 = $31,250


    If you're also blind, you get an additional amount equal to the age 65+ bonus.


    Example: Retired couple's tax benefit


    The Johnsons, both 67, have $55,000 in retirement income (Social Security + pension):

  • 2025 standard deduction: $29,200 + $2,500 = $31,700
  • 2026 standard deduction: $30,000 + $2,500 = $32,500
  • Additional tax-free income: $800
  • Tax savings at 12% bracket: $96

  • Why most seniors should take the standard deduction


    Many retirees who previously itemized may find the standard deduction more beneficial in 2026:

  • Mortgage paid off (no interest deduction)
  • Lower charitable giving on fixed income
  • Medical expenses often don't exceed 7.5% AGI threshold
  • Property taxes capped at $10,000 SALT limit

  • With standard deductions of $16,550 (single) or $32,500 (married), most seniors' itemizable expenses won't exceed these thresholds.


    Special consideration: Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)


    The higher standard deduction provides more cushion for RMDs from traditional IRAs and 401(k)s. A single senior can have $16,550 in tax-free income before federal taxes apply, making Roth conversions potentially more attractive in lower-income years.


    Key takeaway: Seniors get up to $32,500 in standard deductions for 2026, making itemizing unnecessary for most retirees while providing valuable tax savings on fixed incomes.

    Key Takeaway: Seniors receive enhanced standard deductions up to $32,500 (married, both 65+), providing substantial tax savings on retirement income.

    Sources

    standard deduction2026 tax changesitemizingtax reform

    Reviewed by Robert Kim, Tax Return Analyst on February 28, 2026

    This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.