$Missed Deductions

Can I deduct property taxes?

Commonly Missedbeginner3 answers · 6 min readUpdated February 28, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, you can deduct property taxes in 2026, but only up to $10,000 total for all state and local taxes combined (property, income, and sales taxes). This cap applies whether you're single or married filing jointly, making it particularly limiting for high-tax areas.

Best Answer

RK

Robert Kim, Tax Return Analyst

Best for homeowners paying more than $10,000 in combined state and local taxes

Top Answer

How the $10,000 SALT cap affects property tax deductions


Property taxes are deductible in 2026, but they're subject to the $10,000 state and local tax (SALT) cap. This means you can deduct a maximum of $10,000 total for the combination of:


  • Property taxes on your home and any secondary residences
  • State income taxes (or state sales taxes if you elect this option)
  • Local income taxes

  • This $10,000 limit applies regardless of whether you're single or married filing jointly — a significant penalty for married couples in high-tax states.


    Example: High-tax state homeowner


    Consider a married couple in New Jersey with:

  • Primary residence property taxes: $15,000
  • Vacation home property taxes: $5,000
  • State income taxes: $8,000
  • Total state and local taxes: $28,000

  • Under the old rules (pre-2018): Full $28,000 deduction

    Under current rules: Only $10,000 deduction

    Lost tax benefit: $18,000 × 24% = $4,320 in additional taxes annually


    Which taxes count toward the $10,000 limit


    Always count toward the cap:

  • Real estate taxes on primary residence
  • Real estate taxes on vacation/rental properties (for personal use)
  • State income taxes
  • Local income taxes
  • State sales taxes (if you elect this instead of state income tax)

  • Don't count toward the cap:

  • Federal income taxes
  • Property taxes on rental properties (deducted on Schedule E)
  • Foreign real estate taxes
  • Personal property taxes on vehicles (if based on value, not weight/age)

  • Strategies to maximize your SALT deduction


    1. Timing your payments

    If your total SALT is near $10,000, consider prepaying January property taxes in December to bunch deductions in one year.


    2. State vs. sales tax election

    If you live in a no-income-tax state like Texas or Florida, elect to deduct state sales taxes instead. The IRS provides optional tables, or you can track actual purchases.


    3. Charitable property tax payments

    Some states allow you to make charitable contributions to state programs and receive dollar-for-dollar state tax credits. This converts non-deductible (over $10,000) state taxes into charitable deductions.


    What you should do


    1. Add up all state and local taxes you paid during the year

    2. Choose the optimal mix of property taxes, state income taxes, or sales taxes to reach the $10,000 maximum

    3. Consider bunching strategies if you're near the threshold

    4. Track charitable workarounds available in your state


    Our refund estimator can help you determine whether itemizing with the SALT cap still beats the standard deduction — many homeowners are surprised to find the standard deduction is better.


    Key takeaway: Property taxes are deductible but capped at $10,000 combined with all state and local taxes. Homeowners paying $15,000+ in state and local taxes lose significant tax benefits compared to pre-2018 rules.

    Key Takeaway: Property taxes are deductible up to $10,000 total for all state and local taxes combined — homeowners in high-tax states can lose $2,000-$5,000 annually compared to pre-2018 rules.

    Property tax deduction impact by state tax burden level

    State Tax LevelTypical Annual SALTDeductible AmountLost Benefit vs. Pre-2018
    Low (TX, FL)$6,000$6,000$0
    Moderate (NC, GA)$8,000$8,000$0
    High (NY, CA, NJ)$20,000$10,000$10,000+ lost

    More Perspectives

    DF

    Diana Flores, Tax Credits & Amendments Specialist

    Best for homeowners paying under $10,000 in combined state and local taxes

    Good news if your total taxes are under $10,000


    If you're paying less than $10,000 total in state and local taxes, the SALT cap doesn't affect you — you can deduct your full property tax amount. This is common for homeowners in states with low property taxes or no state income tax.


    Example: Texas homeowner wins with sales tax election


    Consider a homeowner in Dallas with:

  • Property taxes: $6,000
  • No state income tax
  • Option 1: Deduct $6,000 in property taxes only
  • Option 2: Deduct $6,000 property taxes + estimated $2,400 in sales taxes = $8,400

  • By electing to deduct sales taxes instead of state income tax (which is $0 anyway), this homeowner gets an extra $2,400 in deductions. At the 22% tax bracket, that's $528 in additional tax savings.


    States where the SALT cap matters less


    Low property tax states (under 0.5% effective rate):

  • Hawaii, Alabama, Louisiana, Delaware
  • Typical property tax on $300,000 home: $1,500 or less

  • No state income tax states:

  • Texas, Florida, Nevada, Washington, Tennessee, South Dakota, Wyoming, Alaska, New Hampshire
  • Can elect sales tax deduction instead

  • Combined low-tax burden states:

  • Many homeowners in these states can deduct their full property tax amount plus some state income or sales tax

  • Maximizing your sub-$10,000 deduction


    If your combined state and local taxes are under $10,000, make sure you're claiming everything eligible:


  • Personal property taxes on vehicles (if based on value)
  • Special assessments for local improvements (streets, sewers)
  • Transfer taxes paid when you purchased your home
  • Pro-rated property taxes paid at closing

  • Key takeaway: If your combined state and local taxes are under $10,000, you can deduct the full amount — consider electing sales tax deduction in no-income-tax states for maximum benefit.

    Key Takeaway: Homeowners paying under $10,000 in combined state and local taxes can deduct the full amount — those in no-income-tax states should consider electing sales tax deduction for extra savings.

    DF

    Diana Flores, Tax Credits & Amendments Specialist

    Best for first-year homeowners learning about property tax timing and prorations

    What first-year homeowners need to know


    As a new homeowner, understanding property tax timing can be confusing — but it's crucial for maximizing your deduction. You can only deduct property taxes you actually paid during the tax year, not the full annual assessment.


    Property taxes at closing matter


    When you bought your home, property taxes were likely prorated between you and the seller on your closing statement (HUD-1 or Closing Disclosure). The portion you paid for — even covering the seller's period — is deductible to you.


    Example: Mid-year home purchase

    You bought a home on July 1, 2026. The annual property tax bill is $8,000.

  • At closing: You paid $4,000 covering July-December
  • Seller credit: $4,000 covering January-June (but you paid this at closing)
  • Your 2026 deduction: Full $8,000 (what you actually paid)

  • Escrow accounts complicate timing


    If you have an escrow account, you can only deduct what your lender actually paid to the tax authority — not what you paid into escrow.


    Example timeline:

  • Monthly escrow payment: $500
  • You paid $6,000 into escrow during 2026
  • Lender paid $4,500 to tax authority in 2026
  • Your deduction: $4,500 (not $6,000)

  • Your Form 1098 from your mortgage lender should show the amount actually paid.


    Don't double-count at closing


    A common mistake is deducting both the closing proration and the regular tax bills. If property taxes were prorated at closing and you paid the full amount, don't also deduct when the tax authority sends you a separate bill for the same period.


    Track these first-year property tax payments


  • Closing statement prorations (check your HUD-1)
  • Direct payments to tax authority (if you paid before setting up escrow)
  • Escrow payments by lender (Form 1098)
  • Special assessments (infrastructure improvements)

  • Key takeaway: New homeowners can deduct all property taxes actually paid during their first year, including closing prorations, but must avoid double-counting the same tax period.

    Key Takeaway: First-year homeowners can deduct all property taxes paid during the year, including closing prorations, but should use Form 1098 to confirm actual payments from escrow accounts.

    Sources

    property taxessalt deductionitemized deductionsstate local taxes

    Reviewed by Robert Kim, Tax Return Analyst on February 28, 2026

    This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.

    Can I Deduct Property Taxes in 2026? | MissedDeductions